Nigeria is a year-round travel destination, offering unique experiences no matter when you visit. However, the best time to visit Nigeria is during the dry season.
This is especially between December and February, when the Harmattan winds create a cooler and drier climate. During this period, northern Nigeria experiences pleasant cold mornings, and the weather is perfect for outdoor activities.
From October to April, Nigeria enjoys its dry season, which spans most of the country. This is widely considered the best time to visit Nigeria as the dry conditions make it easier to explore the diverse landscapes and cultural attractions without interruptions from rainfall. Travelers can experience festivals, local markets, and historical sites more comfortably during these months.
The rainy season, which stretches from May to September, brings heavy downpours and occasional flooding in some regions. While lush green scenery emerges during this time, it’s not ideal for travel due to disruptions caused by the weather.
To ensure smooth travel and enjoy the country’s beauty, plan your trip during the dry months, which are regarded as the best time to visit Nigeria for an enjoyable and hassle-free experience.
Let’s take a quick tour through the best
January
In January, the Harmattan season arrives, bringing slightly chilly weather in the early mornings and nights, while the daytime can get hot and dusty. Visitors should pack a cardigan for the cooler times and wear sunglasses to shield against the dust.
If you’re in Nigeria’s capital, Abuja, head to Jabi Lake for a relaxing boat ride or go horse riding along its shores. On Saturdays, you can join hundreds of joggers along the lake.
For a shopping experience, visit Wuse Market or explore the Abuja Arts and Craft Village for unique souvenirs. For local cuisine, stop by Jevinik and enjoy dishes like jollof rice, pounded yam, eba, and moimoi.
Alternatively, take a short drive to Abacha Barracks, where you can indulge in mouthwatering grilled fish and chips.
Average rainfall: 0 days
Average temperature: 20°C
February
Jos Plateau in northern Nigeria offers a perfect escape in February with its warm and dry climate. While there, make sure to visit the Shere Hills, located just a few kilometers east of the Jos metropolis.
These hills, with stunning rock formations, provide a breathtaking view of the entire city. At an elevation of over 1,829 meters (6,000 feet), the highest peak of the Shere Hills is Nigeria’s third-highest point.
This is after Chappal Waddi on the Mambilla Plateau. Guides are available to safely lead you on your climb up the mountain, making it a rewarding adventure.
Average rainfall: 0 days
Average temperature: 31.1°C
March
March marks the peak of the dry season, so pack light clothing and carry water wherever you go. If you’re in Kaduna State, take a drive to Lugard Hall.
Built by British colonial administrator Lord Frederick Lugard, who served as Nigeria’s first governor-general, Lugard Hall is still in use today and serves as the meeting place for the Kaduna State House of Assembly.
Its architectural design mirrors that of the Palace of Westminster, offering a glimpse into Nigeria’s colonial history.
Average rainfall: 0 days
Average temperature: 27.4°C
April
Watch dancing at the Tuk-Ham Festival.
Every Easter, the Tuk-Ham Festival takes place in Kwoi, located in Kaduna State’s Jaba local government area. This celebration honours the Ham people, known for their ancient Nok terracotta heads, which date back to 900 BC.
The festival features over 30 dance troupes, along with displays of Nok terracotta heads and other Ham artwork. Visitors from around the world travel to witness this vibrant cultural display, which has been ongoing for nearly 40 years.
Kwoi’s pleasant weather throughout the year makes the dry season, from November to April, the best time to visit.
Average rainfall: 0 days
Average temperature: 24°C
May
Visitors can swim in the Enemabia warm spring.
May signals the end of the dry season, just before the rains begin. This is the perfect time to visit the Enemabia Warm Spring in Orakam, located in Benue State, central Nigeria.
The warm spring offers a serene swimming experience. May is also the time when Benue’s famous juicy mangoes are in season, giving visitors the opportunity to savor some of the best mangoes in Nigeria.
Average rainfall: 0 days
Average temperature: 24°C
June
Many believe the Ohum waterfalls have healing powers.
June ushers in Nigeria’s rainy season, making it an ideal time for nature enthusiasts to visit the Ohum Waterfalls in Udi, Enugu State. The trail to the waterfall is scenic, and many believe that the falls possess healing powers.
Visitors often come here for spiritual reflection or simply to reconnect with nature. As you hike, make sure to bring plenty of water for the journey.
Average rainfall: 14 days
Average temperature: 31°C
July
In Sokoto State, visit the Tomb of Usman dan Fodio, the first Sultan of Sokoto and founder of the Sokoto Caliphate. Usman dan Fodio, who lived from 1754 to 1817, led the Fulani War jihad from 1804 to 1808.
His tomb, adorned with a black cloth, also contains the graves of many other prominent figures in Sokoto’s history. Although women cannot enter the tomb, they can view it through a nearby window.
Average rainfall: 16 days
Average temperature: 30°C
August
The Durbar is a Muslim ceremony.
August gives you the chance to witness the Durbar, a grand Muslim ceremony that takes place in Kano State. During the Durbar, the emir and his subjects parade through the streets, adorned in royal regalia and finery.
This spectacle can also be seen in other northern Nigerian cities such as Zaria and Katsina. For a more historical experience, explore the ancient Kano city walls, built in the 14th century to defend the city from invaders.
Average rainfall: 14 days
Average temperature: 29°C
September
Zuma Rock is a famous tourist spot in central Nigeria.
In September, visit Zuma Rock, one of Nigeria’s most iconic landmarks, located in Niger State. Rising over 600 meters (2,000 feet) above the ground, this massive rock is steeped in local mythology.
One popular belief is that the rock would take on human forms at different times, while others claim that breaking the rock would result in flooding across Abuja and Niger State. Regardless of the myths, Zuma Rock remains a must-see destination for visitors to central Nigeria.
Average rainfall: 10 days
Average temperature: 28°C
October
The Ake Book Festival is a celebration of literature and art.
In October, book lovers can immerse themselves in the Ake Book Festival, which features engaging panel discussions, art exhibitions, and film screenings.
This festival rotates locations, with Lagos hosting it in 2018. October is also the perfect time to visit Lagos’s beautiful beaches, where the weather is just right for a day by the sea.
Average rainfall: 11 days
Average temperature: 30.4°C
November
You may spot giraffes at the Yankari Game Reserve.
As November marks the return of the Harmattan season, cooler days arrive in Nigeria. It’s a great time to visit the Yankari Game Reserve in Bauchi State.
Established in 1956, this large wildlife park offers safari-like experiences, allowing visitors to see elephants, giraffes, and other wildlife. The reserve also boasts natural warm-water springs, perfect for a relaxing dip.
Average rainfall: 0 days
Average temperature: 28°C
December
Calabar Carnival is the best place to be in December.
December in Nigeria is synonymous with the Calabar Carnival, Africa’s biggest street party. International acts like Kool & the Gang have performed here, drawing huge crowds each year.
If you’re attending, be sure to book your accommodation weeks in advance. For a quieter alternative, head to the scenic Obudu Cattle Ranch, where you can enjoy a cable-car ride and a canopy walkway amidst beautiful landscapes.
Average rainfall: 3 days
Average temperature: 21°C
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