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Why Is Kano State The Divorce Capital Of Nigeria?

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Why is Kano State the divorce capital of Nigeria? | Fab.ng

Kano State has gained notoriety as the “divorce capital” of Nigeria due to its alarmingly high rates of marital dissolution. This phenomenon has attracted attention from sociologists, policymakers, and the media.

Let’s explore the factors contributing to this situation based on available research and reports:

According to various reports, Kano State consistently records some of the highest divorce rates in Nigeria. The Kano State Hisbah Board, which handles marital issues among Muslims, reported processing over 80,000 divorce cases between 2020 and 2021 alone. These numbers are significantly higher than those reported in other Nigerian states.

1. Cultural and Religious Factors

Kano State is predominantly Muslim, and Islamic law allows for relatively easy divorce proceedings. Under Islamic law, a man can divorce his wife by simply pronouncing “talaq” (divorce) three times. This ease of divorce can contribute to higher rates of marital dissolution.

2. Economic Pressures

Economic hardship is often cited as a major factor in Kano’s high divorce rates. Many couples struggle to meet basic needs, leading to stress and conflicts within marriages. The economic downturn in Nigeria has hit Kano particularly hard, exacerbating these issues.

3. Early Marriages

Child marriage is still practised in parts of northern Nigeria, including Kano State. These early marriages often lead to divorce as young couples struggle with the responsibilities of married life and may grow apart as they mature.

4. Lack of Marital Education

Many couples in Kano enter into marriage without adequate preparation or understanding of marital responsibilities. This lack of premarital counselling and education can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts that ultimately result in divorce.

5. Polygamy

While polygamy is accepted in Islamic law, it can create tensions within families. Disputes between co-wives or feelings of neglect can lead to divorce, particularly if the husband struggles to treat all wives equally as required by Islamic teachings.

6. Changing Social Norms

As more women in Kano gain education and economic independence, they may be less willing to tolerate unhappy marriages. This shift in social dynamics can contribute to higher divorce rates as women feel more empowered to leave unsatisfactory relationships.

8. Lack of Conflict Resolution Skills

Many couples lack the necessary skills to resolve conflicts effectively. Without proper communication and problem-solving abilities, minor disagreements can escalate into irreconcilable differences.

While Kano’s situation is complex and influenced by multiple factors, it highlights the need for comprehensive approaches to strengthen marriages and support families. This includes addressing economic challenges, providing better marital education, promoting gender equality, and offering accessible counselling services.

As Kano State grapples with its reputation as Nigeria’s divorce capital, continued research and targeted interventions will be crucial in understanding and addressing this multifaceted issue. The situation in Kano serves as a case study for other regions facing similar challenges, emphasizing the importance of balancing cultural traditions with evolving social dynamics to promote stable and healthy marriages.

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ARTS & CULTURE

Does Anklet Really Signify Promiscuity?

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Does Anklet Meanings Include Promiscuity? | fab.ng

What is an anklet?

An anklet is a versatile piece of jewellery that women typically wear around their ankles. Crafted from materials like chains, beads, or a mix of both, anklet meanings vary across cultures and styles.

Many fashionable women choose anklets to make a bold style statement, embracing their elegance and charm.

In Nigeria, people often call this accessory a “leg chain” or “ankle chain,” reflecting its cultural relevance. In pop culture, it’s popularly known as an “ankle bracelet.”

Anklets here focus more on fashion than symbolism, though interpretations can differ. With various styles and intricate designs available, anklets offer countless aesthetic options, allowing women to showcase their personal flair.

Ultimately, anklet meanings can be deeply personal, influenced by tradition, culture, or simply individual taste.

Cultural and Historical Significance

Throughout history, anklets have held different meanings across various cultures. While some view them as mere adornments, others have associated them with deeper, sometimes controversial, connotations.

In some societies, ancient and modern, anklets symbolise promiscuity.

Early Usage in Ancient Civilisations

Egypt is often credited as the birthplace of anklets, but India played a significant role in their widespread acceptance. In India, anklets were part of traditional attire, known as pattilu, payal, or nupu.

These terms also include Paujinupur and padapadma. Early Indian literature, such as the first-century epic Silappatikaram, mentions anklets, highlighting their cultural importance.

Rajasthani women were known for their elaborate anklet designs, reflecting regional traditions.

Among the Odisha people, gold anklets were once reserved for warriors, while brides included them as part of their wedding regalia.

Married women often wore anklets to signify their marital status, and dancers used those with dangling bells to enhance their performances.

Similarly, in ancient Egypt, anklets indicated social status. Wealthy women wore gold anklets, while silver or leather versions were common among slaves and the poor.

These accessories, known as menefret or kholkai, reflected one’s place in the social hierarchy. Interestingly, some accounts suggest that anklets were linked to temple worshippers and even prostitutes, though these claims remain largely unverified.

Modern Evolution and Symbolism

Over time, the meaning of anklets has evolved significantly. In the 1970s, during America’s “sexual revolution,” anklets became symbols of female empowerment and liberation.

This era emphasised women’s freedom to express themselves, including their sexuality. Consequently, anklets began to carry connotations of promiscuity, especially within the “hotwife” culture.

The “Hotwife” Phenomenon

A “hotwife” refers to a married woman who engages in consensual extramarital relationships with her husband’s approval. Various anklet symbols reflect this dynamic:

  1. Two male symbols and one female symbol: Indicate openness to relationships with men of any race.
  2. Queen of spades: Represents a preference for Black men.
  3. Heart symbol: Suggests a happy marriage that includes mutually beneficial intimate relationships outside the primary partnership.
  4. The key to happiness: Denotes a marriage where the husband’s extramarital activities are contingent on his wife’s consent.

Anklets in Contemporary Nigerian Fashion

Today, many Nigerian women wear anklets purely for their aesthetic appeal, often unaware of the historical or cultural associations. For them, anklets are fashion accessories, not symbols of promiscuity or class distinction.

Despite lingering societal judgments, especially within conservative African contexts, it’s essential to recognize that fashion choices are personal.

Women should not face harsh criticism for wearing anklets, as these judgments stem from outdated or culturally irrelevant perspectives.

In conclusion…

Anklets are versatile fashion pieces that have transcended their historical roots. While some cultural connotations persist, modern women wear anklets to express their style and individuality.

It is crucial to separate fashion from judgement and allow women the freedom to make their own choices about their bodies and accessories.

Let’s appreciate anklets for what they are today: beautiful, empowering symbols of self-expression.

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AFRICAN

The Only 4 African Countries That Have Won Miss Universe Title

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African Countries That Have Won Miss Universe Title | fab.ng

While many African countries have sent representatives to the pageant, only a few have managed to clinch the coveted Miss Universe crown.

The Miss Universe pageant is one of the most prestigious beauty pageants worldwide. It has been a stage for countless beautiful women to showcase their elegance, intelligence, and talent.

1. South Africa

South Africa is the African country with the most Miss Universe wins. This stunning nation has produced four Miss Universe winners:

  • Margaret Gardiner (1978)
  • Demi-Leigh Nel-Peters (2017)
  • Zozibini Tunzi (2019)
  • Andrea Meza (2020)

These South African beauties have not only captivated the world with their beauty but have also used their platforms to advocate for important social causes.

2. Namibia

Namibia, a small country in Southern Africa, has also made its mark on the Miss Universe stage.

  • Michelle McLean won the Miss Universe title in 1992.

This stunning Namibian beauty brought pride to her nation and continues to be an inspiration to many.

3. Angola

Angola, a country rich in culture and natural beauty, has also produced a Miss Universe winner.

  • Leila Lopes was crowned Miss Universe in 2011.

Her win marked a significant moment for Angola and showcased the beauty and talent of African women.

4. Botswana

Botswana, a landlocked country in Southern Africa, may be small, but it has produced one of the most iconic Miss Universe winners.

  • Ntsepa Motsepe won the Miss Universe title in 1999.

Her win was a surprise to many, but it solidified Botswana’s place in the pageant world.

These four African countries – South Africa, Namibia, Angola, and Botswana – have proven that African beauty is truly global.

They have inspired countless young women across the continent and beyond to dream big and pursue their passions.

As the Miss Universe pageant continues to evolve, we can only hope to see more African countries adding their names to this prestigious list.

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ARTS & CULTURE

6 Best Art Galleries To Visit In Lagos

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Best Art Galleries In Lagos | fab.ng

Lagos, a vibrant cultural hub, offers a rich art scene filled with inspiring galleries. Whether you’re a seasoned art lover or a curious traveller, exploring the best art galleries in Lagos promises a journey through contemporary African creativity and history.

1. Nike Art Gallery

Nike Art Gallery stands out as one of the best art galleries in Lagos. Located in Lekki, this gallery is a sprawling four-story building housing over 8,000 artworks.

Founded by Nike Davies-Okundaye, it celebrates Nigerian heritage through traditional and modern art. You’ll find sculptures, paintings, textiles, and beadwork, showcasing talents from across Nigeria.

It’s not just an art gallery; it’s an immersive cultural experience where visitors can participate in workshops and meet artists.

2. Rele Gallery

Rele Gallery, situated in Ikoyi, is renowned for promoting contemporary African art on a global scale. As one of the best art galleries in Lagos, it features innovative exhibitions that challenge artistic boundaries.

Rele focuses on emerging and established artists, bridging the gap between local talent and international recognition. Their commitment to fostering new artists has made it a pivotal platform for modern African expression.

3. Terra Kulture

Terra Kulture, located in Victoria Island, is more than just an art gallery. It’s a cultural centre that hosts exhibitions, theatre performances, and art classes.

Known for promoting Nigerian culture, Terra Kulture regularly features works from leading and upcoming artists. Visitors can enjoy a variety of art forms, from paintings to sculptures.

Its dynamic atmosphere and diverse events make it one of the best art galleries in Lagos.

4. Omenka Gallery

Omenka Gallery in Ikoyi is a must-visit for art collectors. Founded by Oliver Enwonwu, the son of renowned artist Ben Enwonwu, the gallery focuses on contemporary and modern African art.

Its exhibitions often feature works from top Nigerian and international artists, contributing to its reputation as one of the best art galleries in Lagos. Omenka also engages in global art fairs, enhancing the presence of African art on the world stage.

5. Art Twenty One

Art Twenty One, located at the Eko Hotel in Victoria Island, offers a sleek, modern space dedicated to contemporary art.

The gallery showcases cutting-edge works from Nigerian and African artists, fostering a dialogue between local and global art scenes. Its exhibitions often push artistic boundaries, making it a favourite among art enthusiasts.

As one of the best art galleries in Lagos, Art Twenty One highlights the evolving landscape of African art through thoughtfully curated shows.

6. Kó Art Space

Kó Art Space is a dynamic creative hub that combines art, community, and education. The space hosts a variety of exhibitions, workshops, and events, offering a platform for emerging artists and cultural practitioners.

Kó Art Space is committed to fostering a vibrant and inclusive art scene in Lagos. The gallery’s innovative programming and commitment to community engagement make it a unique and exciting destination for art lovers.

By visiting these five art galleries, you can experience the vibrant and diverse art scene in Lagos. Whether you’re interested in traditional African art or contemporary works, you’re sure to find something to inspire and amaze you.

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