Kombucha tea, a fizzy fermented drink, has grown in popularity worldwide for its probiotic benefits and refreshing taste. While kombucha may not yet be widely popular in Nigeria, it is easy to make at home with a few ingredients.

Here’s a step-by-step guide to making kombucha tea in Nigeria, along with some frequently asked questions about this healthy drink.

What is Kombucha Tea?

Kombucha is a fermented tea made with a blend of tea, sugar, and a live culture known as SCOBY (Symbiotic Culture of Bacteria and Yeast). The SCOBY ferments the tea over some time, creating a unique beverage that is slightly sour, a bit sweet, and full of probiotics.

Kombucha contains beneficial bacteria, organic acids, and antioxidants, making it a popular choice for health enthusiasts.

Ingredients Needed to Make Kombucha Tea

To get started, gather these ingredients, which are often easy to find in Nigerian stores or markets.

• Water – Filtered or distilled is best, but boiled tap water also works.
• Sugar – White sugar is ideal as it’s easily fermented by the SCOBY.
• Tea – Black tea is traditional, but green tea or a blend of both can be used.
• SCOBY – You can purchase one online or from someone who makes kombucha.
• Starter Liquid – This is usually a bit of already-made kombucha or vinegar.

Steps to Making Kombucha Tea

Step 1: Make Sweet Tea

Begin by making sweet tea. This will be the base for your kombucha.

1. Boil the Water: Boil about 4 cups of water and let it cool slightly.

2. Add Sugar: Dissolve one cup of sugar in the hot water. Stir well to make sure it dissolves completely.

3. Add Tea Bags: Add 4-5 tea bags or 2 tablespoons of loose tea. Let it steep for 10-15 minutes.

4. Cool the Tea: After steeping, remove the tea bags and let the tea cool to room temperature.

Step 2: Combine the Ingredients

1. Pour the Tea into a Jar: Transfer the sweetened tea into a clean, large glass jar.

2. Add the SCOBY and Starter Liquid: Add the SCOBY and 1-2 cups of starter liquid (either previously brewed kombucha or distilled vinegar) to the jar. The starter liquid helps maintain the right pH for fermentation.

3. Cover the Jar: Use a clean cloth or paper towel to cover the jar and secure it with a rubber band. This keeps dust and insects out but allows air to flow.

Step 3: Fermentation Process

Place the jar in a warm, dark place to ferment. The ideal temperature for fermentation is between 24-30°C, so a shelf or cupboard in your kitchen should work well in most Nigerian homes.

1. Wait for Fermentation: Let the tea ferment for 7-10 days. Check after 5-7 days to see if it’s at the desired taste. The longer it ferments, the more acidic it will become.

2. Taste and Remove the SCOBY: After reaching the desired taste, remove the SCOBY and set it aside in a small jar with a bit of kombucha to keep it active for your next batch.

Step 4: Second Fermentation (Optional)

If you want a fizzy, flavoured kombucha, a second fermentation step is optional but recommended.

1. Add Flavorings: Pour the kombucha into individual bottles and add flavourings like ginger, fruit juice, or herbs. For example, pineapple, ginger, and hibiscus are popular in Nigeria.

2. Seal and Ferment Again: Seal the bottles tightly and let them sit at room temperature for 2-3 days to develop carbonation. Be sure to open the bottles carefully, as the pressure can build up.

Storing and Serving Kombucha Tea

Once fermented, store kombucha in the fridge to slow down further fermentation. Serve it cold and enjoy its refreshing taste.

Here are three popular questions people often ask on Google about kombucha.

Can I use different types of tea to make Kombucha?

Yes, you can use various tea types like green, oolong, or white tea. However, black tea is traditionally preferred because the SCOBY thrives on its richness.

Experimenting with tea blends can result in unique flavours, but avoid herbal teas without true tea leaves as they lack the necessary nutrients for fermentation.

How do I get a SCOBY in Nigeria?

Finding a SCOBY may seem challenging, but there are several options. You can purchase a SCOBY from online marketplaces or locate local kombucha makers willing to share one. Some health stores may also carry SCOBYs.

Alternatively, you can grow your own SCOBY by leaving store-bought kombucha in a warm place for a few days until it thickens.

What are the health benefits of Kombucha?

Kombucha offers several health benefits due to its probiotic content. It can aid digestion, support immune health, and provide antioxidants. Many believe kombucha can also boost energy levels thanks to its B vitamins and natural organic acids.

However, kombucha is not a cure-all, so it’s best to consume it as part of a balanced diet.

Tips for Success in Making Kombucha

• Maintain Cleanliness: To prevent contamination, ensure all your equipment is clean. Avoid using metal utensils, which can react with kombucha.
• Adjust Sugar and Tea Ratios: Experiment with sugar and tea quantities based on your taste preference. However, avoid reducing the sugar too much, as it’s essential for fermentation.
• Store in Glass Containers: Use glass jars or bottles when fermenting kombucha. Plastic containers may contain harmful chemicals that can leach into the kombucha.
• Monitor for Mold: If you notice any mould on the SCOBY, discard it immediately. Mold is a sign of contamination, and it’s best to start a new batch.

 The Bottom Line

Making kombucha in Nigeria is easy and affordable. It’s an enjoyable way to try something new and potentially improve your gut health. With a few ingredients and some patience, you can brew your own kombucha right at home.

Making kombucha is a versatile process, so feel free to experiment with different flavours and fermentation times to create a brew that suits your taste. Whether you’re new to kombucha or a seasoned enthusiast, this guide will help you get started on making your own refreshing kombucha tea in Nigeria.

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