President Muhammadu Buhari on Monday declared
that his administration would construct additional
400 dams to boost irrigation across the country
before the expiration of his term in 2019.
He also revealed that Nigeria’s population doubles
itself every 25 years, stressing that this was why
the government had decided to focus on revamping
agriculture and solid mineral sectors.
Buhari disclosed this to delegates from Africa and
other continents at the 32nd Annual Meeting of the
Food Crisis Prevention Network which was held in
Abuja.
The President said the government had started
implementing measures to expand the production of
grains and other agricultural produce in Nigeria,
adding that the country would start experiencing
three harvesting seasons when more dams become
operational in the next two years.
Buhari, who was represented by the Minister of
Agriculture and Rural Development, Chief Audu
Ogbeh, said, “We can no longer rely on rainfall, we
have to create more dams, water reservoirs and
insist on harvesting food at least three times in a
year.
“I am happy to tell you that that programme is
being designed and in the next two and half years
we shall add to the existing 200 dams at least
another 400 dams across the country to encourage
irrigation on a large scale.”
On Nigeria’s increasing population, he said the
number of citizens across the country might hit 500
million by 2050 and that there was the need to plan
how to feed the nation when its population gets to
that level.
Buhari said, “We are not unmindful of our huge
population here, hence the need to urgently ensure
that the agricultural sector is revitalised as soon as
possible. Our population here doubles every 25
years. Estimates are that by 2050 Nigeria will be in
the region of 450 to 500 million persons, making
us the third most populated country on planet earth
coming after China and India.
“The question, therefore is, how do you feed 500
million people with hoes and cutlasses as their
tools for agricultural development? However, we are
proud to say that we are currently achieving a lot.
This year, the harvest of grains in Nigeria has been
absolutely exceptional as other African countries
have been coming here in search of grains.”
The President noted that the poor handling of
agriculture by government had contributed to the
depletion of the country’s foreign reserves, as
Nigeria spends $22bn annually on food imports.
“Our failure to restore agriculture in the face of
crisis in the North-East has increased the
percentage of food imports and caused a severe
reduction in our foreign reserves. Africa is said to
spend $35bn annually on importing food. Of that
amount Nigeria accounts for $22bn and there is no
need for this, because presently Africa has no
excuse of not being able to feed itself,” he added.
This, he said, had warranted a renewed focus by the
present government to revamp agriculture and solid
minerals development, to revive the economy and
make it an export-driven one capable of sustaining
prosperity for the masses.
Buhari added that it was high time African countries
stopped the importation of harmful foods from other
continents as most of these items were toxic and
cause health challenges based on findings by an
agency in Nigeria.
He said, “Our National Agency for Food Drug
Administration and Control have had reason to
analyse certain products not originating in West
Africa but imported into West Africa and then into
Nigeria to be of extremely harmful effect in the diet
of our people. Too many of our people are dying of
new diseases as a result of this.
“We are therefore making an appeal to all of us in
the sub region to do what we can to make sure that
nothing harmful comes in through our borders.”
The President also urged African countries to
change the method of cattle breeding on the
continent, as he stated that there was need to stop
the roaming of cattle in order to forestall conflicts
between herdsmen and farmers.
source : Punch newspaper.